Date of Award

2-10-2023

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Engineering, MSE

First Advisor

Robert Fleming

Committee Members

Paul Minor; Shivan Haran

Call Number

LD 251 .A566t 2022 A23

Abstract

Accumulation of soils and other particulate matter on the front cover glass of solar photovoltaic (PV) modules results in transmission losses that detrimentally affect the power output of PV installations. Cementation reactions occur due to interactions between the dust and the glass surface in the presence of temperature, humidity, and ph. In this study, accelerated soiling and cementation tests on glass coupons were performed using a custom instrumented soiling chamber and several standardized soils (Arizona Test Dust, Aramco Test Dust, and China Test Dust) to assess soil adhesion and cementation behaviors. Water contact angle (WCA) and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) measurements, along with supporting micromechanical scratch testing, were used to characterize the surface properties of the soiled coupons and the surface energy before and after cementation. The results suggest that a chemical reaction occurs after 30 cementation cycles for China test dust that results in an increase in soil adhesion/cohesion.

Rights Management

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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