Date of Award

1-30-2017

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Engineering, MSE

First Advisor

Zahid Hossain

Committee Members

Ashraf Elsayed; Gaylon Baumgardner

Call Number

LD251 .A566t 2016 M34

Abstract

The objective of this study was to find out short- and long-term performance of Polyphosphoric Acid (PPA)-modified asphalt binders. To evaluate the binder performance, mechanistic, chemical and moisture susceptibility tests were done on PPA- and Styrene Butadiene Styrene (SBS)-modified asphalt binders. Mechanistic performance was analyzed by Superpave performance grade testing (AASHTO M 320), whereas chemical analysis was done by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR) analyses and moisture susceptibility was evaluated by Surface Free Energy (SFE) techniques. Superpave testing results suggest that PPA-modified binders are more rutting and fatigue resistant than PG 64-22 binders, but use of Liquid Anti-Stripping Agents (LAA) may deteriorate the mechanistic performance. Moreover, SFE analysis did not show any significant negative effects on stripping potential. Findings of this study will be helpful for the Arkansas State Highway and Transportation Department (AHTD) for updating specifications regarding PPA modification of asphalts.

Rights Management

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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