Date of Award

9-12-2024

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Biology, MS

First Advisor

Tanja McKay

Committee Members

Andrew Sweet, Argelia Lorence

Call Number

ISBN 9798384080817

Abstract

Rice can be infested with various insects during storage. Long-lasting insecticide netting (LLIN) can be a good barrier for insects if LLIN can be employed to air vents in rice mills. However, accumulated dust from milling practices could impact LLIN efficacy. Two experiments were conducted, in one experiment, lesser grain borer (LGB), Rhyzopertha dominca (F.) (Coleoptera: Bostrichidae) exposed to LLIN for 1 and 10 min and assessed mortality after 1 h and 1 week. In another experiment, maize weevil (MW), Sitophilus zeamais [Motschulsky (Coleoptera: Curculionidae)] exposed to the same LLIN and examined knockdown after 24 h. LLIN demonstrated higher mortality and knockdown compared to control nets. The second study examined the susceptibility of five rice varieties grown under high nighttime temperature stress (HNT) to S. zeamais. Ai-Chiao-Hong had lower infestation rates. Both study results can be useful to the rice industry when making decisions for integrated pest management (IPM) programs.

Rights Management

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Included in

Biology Commons

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