Date of Award

9-10-2017

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

History, MA

First Advisor

Gary Edwards

Committee Members

Edward Salo; Joseph Key

Call Number

LD 251 .A566t 2017 A35

Abstract

For farmers along the Arkansas River from 1800-1860, river commerce was an extension of Manifest Destiny. Tying into the larger commerce of the Mississippi was a goal that governed Arkansas planter perceptions of U.S. river improvement programs. Programs like Henry Miller Shreve’s snag boats sought to improve the navigability and safety of the western rivers. The result of this desire to construct a salubrious frontier would be the staunch support for U.S. snag boats and federal improvement during the onset of their usage on the Arkansas River, and an equally strong rebuttal when their ineffectual capabilities eventually became clear. The response to unsatisfactory development exemplifies the agriculturally focused mindset of the young state and the populaces’ desire to implement control over the land that had developed in other parts of the U.S. The newspapers and correspondence of the 1800s provide insight into the perception of snag boats and how frontier and agricultural expectations influenced Arkansas’ antebellum years. Criticisms of snag boats fell into technological, methodological, and political categories which personified the attitudes of this critical relationship.

Rights Management

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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