Date of Award

8-13-2020

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Environmental Sciences, MS

First Advisor

Michele Reba

Second Advisor

Tanja McKay

Committee Members

Deborah Leslie; Hans Hacker; James Rigby

Call Number

LD 251 .A566t 2020 G46

Abstract

Groundwater levels within the Mississippi River Valley Alluvial Aquifer, the primary irrigation source for eastern Arkansas, have been declining for decades. The Grand Prairie and Cache River Critical Groundwater Areas (CGA) have experienced the worst declines, which threaten aquifer depletion in the near future. In addition to using surface water for irrigation and adopting water-efficient farming methods, managed aquifer recharge (MAR) may be a useful tool in reducing groundwater declines. This thesis investigated the feasibility of using infiltration galleries for MAR within the Cache River CGA of northeast Arkansas. Mapping, geophysical and sampling surveys suggested that much of the region may be suitable for small-scale MAR. An infiltration column simulation of the recharge process was constructed to replicate aquifer conditions. The column study indicated that using surface reservoir water as a recharge source should not pose a major contamination threat to groundwater because of natural treatment processes within the aquifer.

Rights Management

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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