Date of Award

6-19-2026

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Mathematics, MS

First Advisor

William Paulsen

Committee Members

Jie Miao; Suzanne Melescue

Abstract

Cell phone towers, utility poles, and traffic signal poles all use hollow, tapered beams as their main structural element. Because these structures are tall and exposed to wind forces, understanding their vibration behavior is important for ensuring stability and safety. We will use the Exterior Matrix Method to analyse a single beam, which can be used to analyse compound structures involving tapered beams. First, we find the system of four equations satisfied by the tapered beam, which can be converted to a 4 x 4 matrix. Then we find the exterior matrix, which is a 6 x 6 matrix, corresponding to a system of 6 equations with 6 variables. By solving these 6 equations approximately, we derive the exterior matrix for the tapered beam structure. The advantage of going from 4 dimensions to 6 dimensions is that we can use the same matrix to analyse compound structures involving several tapered beams or apply different end conditions such as a load at the end of the beam. The analysis also shows that the thickness of the beam has little effect on the vibration behavior, meaning it can be neglected in the vibration model.

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.