Date of Award

6-12-2025

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Engineering, MSE

First Advisor

Zahid Hossain

Committee Members

Alan Meadors; Ashraf Elsayed

Call Number

ISBN 9798280760103

Abstract

Crash severity is a significant aspect of transport safety as its contributing factors assist engineers and designers in designing safer roads. The focus of this project is to predict crash severity, analyze crash parameters, and modeling of the 85th percentile speed (V85) selected rural roads (i.e., Interstate-555, East Johnson Avenue Highway, and Red Wolf Blvd) in Arkansas, using Artificial Neural Network (ANN) models. MATLAB® was used to predict the V85 and compare it with the actual V85 collected from field instrumentation. Besides the speed data, weather (e.g., rainfall), road geometry, light conditions, and traffic volume were used as input in training the ANN model. In addition, the project employs the Federal Highway Administration’s (FHWA) USLIMITS2 software for calculating the data-based speed limits. This study found that there is a strong correlation between higher speed and severity of crashes, which establishes the need for predictive tools to enhance traffic safety policy.

Rights Management

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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