Date of Award

6-12-2025

Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Biology, MS

First Advisor

Robert Shields

Committee Members

Andrew Sweet; David Gilmore; Justin Kaspar

Call Number

ISBN 9798280759602

Abstract

Streptococcus mutans is a pathogen associated with the formation of dental caries, and its genome contains many uncharacterized genes, including some which are classified as essential genes. These genes are required for the growth of the organism. Characterizing the function of these genes is important for understanding the organism, as well as identifying potential antimicrobial targets. This project used a CRISPRi (CRISPR interference) system to repress seven experimentally uncharacterized genes within the S. mutans genome and investigated the effects of their repression via RNA-seq transcriptomics, phylogenetic analysis, and TEM. The gene annotated as SMU_393 was then prioritized for further analysis using mass spectrometry, growth assays, and biofilm assays. Results suggest that the methodology used (i.e., RNA-seq, TEM, etc.) is effective in describing the function of uncharacterized essential genes.

Rights Management

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Included in

Microbiology Commons

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